




def    __SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE				(					lowercase_ )    ->		list:

    """simple docstring"""


    __UpperCamelCase											=  len(lowercase_ )

    # Set the gap value to be decreased by a factor of 1.3
    # after each iteration
    __UpperCamelCase											=  1.3

    # Continue sorting until the gap is 1
    while gap > 1:
        # Decrease the gap value
        __UpperCamelCase											=  int(gap / shrink )

        # Sort the elements using insertion sort
        for i in range(lowercase_   ,       len(lowercase_ ) ):
            __UpperCamelCase											=  collection[i]
            __UpperCamelCase											=  i
            while j >= gap and collection[j - gap] > temp:
                __UpperCamelCase											=  collection[j - gap]
                j -= gap
            __UpperCamelCase											=  temp

    return collection


if __name__ == "__main__":
 import doctest

 doctest.testmod()












import cva
import numpy as np




def    __SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE				(					lowercase_   ,       lowercase_   ,       lowercase_   ,       lowercase_ )    ->		int:

    """simple docstring"""


    try:
        return int(image[x_coordinate][y_coordinate] >= center )
    except (IndexError, TypeError):
        return 0




def    __SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE				(					lowercase_   ,       lowercase_   ,       lowercase_ )    ->		int:

    """simple docstring"""


    __UpperCamelCase											=  image[x_coordinate][y_coordinate]
    __UpperCamelCase											=  [1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64, 1_28]

    # skip get_neighbors_pixel if center is null
    if center is None:
        return 0

    # Starting from the top right, assigning value to pixels clockwise
    __UpperCamelCase											=  [
        get_neighbors_pixel(lowercase_   ,       x_coordinate - 1   ,       y_coordinate + 1   ,       lowercase_ ),
        get_neighbors_pixel(lowercase_   ,       lowercase_   ,       y_coordinate + 1   ,       lowercase_ ),
        get_neighbors_pixel(lowercase_   ,       x_coordinate - 1   ,       lowercase_   ,       lowercase_ ),
        get_neighbors_pixel(lowercase_   ,       x_coordinate + 1   ,       y_coordinate + 1   ,       lowercase_ ),
        get_neighbors_pixel(lowercase_   ,       x_coordinate + 1   ,       lowercase_   ,       lowercase_ ),
        get_neighbors_pixel(lowercase_   ,       x_coordinate + 1   ,       y_coordinate - 1   ,       lowercase_ ),
        get_neighbors_pixel(lowercase_   ,       lowercase_   ,       y_coordinate - 1   ,       lowercase_ ),
        get_neighbors_pixel(lowercase_   ,       x_coordinate - 1   ,       y_coordinate - 1   ,       lowercase_ ),
    ]

    # Converting the binary value to decimal.
    return sum(
        binary_value * power for binary_value, power in zip(lowercase_   ,       lowercase_ ) )


if __name__ == "__main__":
 # Reading the image and converting it to grayscale.
 a_										=       cva.imread(
     "digital_image_processing/image_data/lena.jpg", cva.IMREAD_GRAYSCALE
 )

 # Create a numpy array as the same height and width of read image
 a_										=       np.zeros((image.shape[0], image.shape[1]))

 # Iterating through the image and calculating the
 # local binary pattern value for each pixel.
 for i in range(0, image.shape[0]):
  for j in range(0, image.shape[1]):
   a_										=       local_binary_value(image, i, j)

 cva.imshow("local binary pattern", lbp_image)
 cva.waitKey(0)
 cva.destroyAllWindows()






