
from __future__ import annotations





def 		SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE__      ( __lowerCAmelCase							):
    assert (
        isinstance(__lowerCAmelCase      ,						__lowerCAmelCase							) and mask > 0
    ), F"""mask needs to be positive integer, your input {mask}"""
    snake_case__  =			[]
    snake_case__  =			mask

    while submask:
        all_submasks.append(__lowerCAmelCase							)
        snake_case__  =			(submask - 1) & mask

    return all_submasks


if __name__ == "__main__":
     import doctest

     doctest.testmod()





from __future__ import annotations

from PIL import Image

# Define the first generation of cells
# fmt: off
__magic_name__           =					[[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1,
          0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0]]





def 		SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE__      ( __lowerCAmelCase							):
    return [int(__lowerCAmelCase							) for c in F"""{ruleset:08}"""[:8]]





def 		SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE__      ( __lowerCAmelCase      ,						__lowerCAmelCase      ,						__lowerCAmelCase							):
    snake_case__  =			len(cells[0]							)  # 31
    snake_case__  =			[]
    for i in range(__lowerCAmelCase							):
        # Get the neighbors of each cell
        # Handle neighbours outside bounds by using 0 as their value
        snake_case__  =			0 if i == 0 else cells[time][i - 1]
        snake_case__  =			0 if i == population - 1 else cells[time][i + 1]
        # Define a new cell and add it to the new generation
        snake_case__  =			7 - int(F"""{left_neighbor}{cells[time][i]}{right_neighbor}"""      ,						2							)
        next_generation.append(rule[situation]							)
    return next_generation





def 		SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE__      ( __lowerCAmelCase							):
    snake_case__  =			Image.new("RGB"      ,						(len(cells[0]							), len(__lowerCAmelCase							))							)
    snake_case__  =			img.load()
    # Generates image
    for w in range(img.width							):
        for h in range(img.height							):
            snake_case__  =			255 - int(255 * cells[h][w]							)
            snake_case__  =			(color, color, color)
    return img


if __name__ == "__main__":
     __magic_name__           =					bin(int(input('''Rule:\n''').strip()))[2:]
     __magic_name__           =					format_ruleset(int(rule_num))
     for time in range(16):
          CELLS.append(new_generation(CELLS, rule, time))
     __magic_name__           =					generate_image(CELLS)
     # Uncomment to save the image
     # img.save(f"rule_{rule_num}.png")
     img.show()



