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id
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16
config
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1 value
task
null
origin
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kind
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3 values
state
stringlengths
61
288
question
stringclasses
504 values
choices
listlengths
2
4
gold
int64
0
3
probs
listlengths
2
4
context
null
5ff8e18a1ed6a1a3
grid
null
procedural
verify
{"agent": "the player", "goal": "the exit", "goal_offset": {"dx": 9, "dy": 0, "x_right": true, "y_down": true}, "open_cells": {"down": 0, "right": 0, "left": 2, "up": 9}, "blocked_by": {"down": "a locked door", "right": "a locked door"}}
Moving down is safe and brings the player closer to the exit.
[ "true", "false" ]
1
[ 0.03, 0.97 ]
null
8d0b152ff4bf424a
grid
null
procedural
score
Goal (its base): 7 cells up. Down: collides with a pillar on the first step Left: open for 2 cells Right: open for 1 cells Up: open for 1 cells
How good is moving up for the vacuum robot right now?
[ "crashes", "safe but moves away from the goal", "safe, neither closer nor farther", "safe and closer to the goal" ]
3
[ 0.02, 0.02, 0.02, 0.94 ]
null
b8fe16c06fe76370
grid
null
procedural
choose
Goal (the food): 5 tiles east, 1 tile south. East: clear for 10 West: clear for 4 South: clear for 5 North: clear for 2
Next move for the snake?
[ "north", "south", "west", "east" ]
1
[ 0.00407, 0.49506, 0.00581, 0.49506 ]
null
3b285619251b58f3
grid
null
procedural
verify
Goal (the charging dock): 1 tile left, 2 tiles up. Up: blocked by its own tail Right: free for 3 Down: blocked by the edge of the map Left: free for 7
Moving left is safe and brings the robot closer to the charging dock.
[ "yes", "no" ]
0
[ 0.97, 0.03 ]
null
7839553b4f89644a
grid
null
procedural
choose
Goal (the exit): 1 square left, 6 squares up. Up: 8 squares of space Down: 6 squares of space Left: 5 squares of space Right: 5 squares of space
Where should the player go to get to the exit safely?
[ "move up", "move down", "move left", "move right" ]
0
[ 0.4942, 0.0058, 0.4942, 0.0058 ]
null
06983d72782768fc
grid
null
procedural
choose
target the landing pad: 2 blocks up | right 9 | down 8 | left 2 | up 7
Next move for the drone?
[ "move up", "move down", "move left", "move right" ]
0
[ 0.83609, 0.00982, 0.06349, 0.0906 ]
null
5f84435169ed4064
grid
null
procedural
choose
Goal (the target): 7 tiles right, 4 tiles up. Down: open for 6 tiles Right: open for 8 tiles Left: open for 5 tiles Up: open for 8 tiles
Where should the bot go to get to the target safely?
[ "up", "down", "left", "right" ]
0
[ 0.4942, 0.0058, 0.0058, 0.4942 ]
null
b9b8af110b4a2578
grid
null
procedural
choose
target the berry: 4 cells left, 4 cells up | right 0 (another robot) | down 0 (its own tail) | up 9 | left 4
Which way should the worm move next to reach the berry without hitting anything?
[ "move up", "move down", "move left", "move right" ]
0
[ 0.49603, 0.00397, 0.49603, 0.00397 ]
null
5a7a8d3a8c0cb847
grid
null
procedural
verify
target the parcel: 8 blocks left, 2 blocks down | down 7 | left 0 (a wall) | up 0 (a wall) | right 6
Moving left brings the courier closer to the parcel.
[ "yes", "no" ]
0
[ 0.97, 0.03 ]
null
4c7362af2bd6f323
grid
null
procedural
verify
Goal (the food): 3 squares up. Down: 3 empty squares Up: 7 empty squares Right: a shelf is in the way, 0 cells free Left: 2 empty squares
Moving up brings the snake closer to the food.
[ "true", "false" ]
0
[ 0.97, 0.03 ]
null
6d8d3991cb2989e5
grid
null
procedural
choose
Goal (the cheese): 9 steps right, 5 steps up. Up: no room: another robot Right: 2 free cells Left: 7 free cells Down: 7 free cells
Where should the mouse go to get to the cheese safely?
[ "up", "down", "left", "right" ]
3
[ 0.00398, 0.01615, 0.01615, 0.96372 ]
null
1c09917cc6efd28a
grid
null
procedural
choose
target the landing pad: 9 blocks west | south 0 (the edge of the map) | west 8 | east 0 (a wall) | north 5
Choose the drone's next step toward the landing pad.
[ "go north", "go south", "go west", "go east" ]
2
[ 0.097, 0.00397, 0.89506, 0.00397 ]
null
6a48879f567c3fa0
grid
null
procedural
verify
The parcel is 3 tiles right and 5 tiles up from the courier. To the left the way is open for 5 tiles; to the right the way is open for 2 tiles; above its own body is directly adjacent; below the way is open for 5 tiles.
Moving left is safe and brings the courier closer to the parcel.
[ "true", "false" ]
1
[ 0.03, 0.97 ]
null
602b5aae7e8e36ce
grid
null
procedural
choose
target the sample site: 6 steps right, 7 steps up | down 0 (a locked door) | right 0 (a pillar) | left 5 | up 9
Next move for the rover?
[ "go up", "go down", "go left", "go right" ]
0
[ 0.98054, 0.00397, 0.01152, 0.00397 ]
null
0145a5593fb1d28b
grid
null
procedural
verify
{"agent": "the courier", "goal": "the parcel", "goal_offset": {"dx": 9, "dy": 0, "x_right": true, "y_down": true}, "open_cells": {"east": 6, "south": 0, "west": 4, "north": 9}, "blocked_by": {"south": "a rock"}}
Moving north is safe for the courier.
[ "yes", "no" ]
0
[ 0.97, 0.03 ]
null
dfcea86755dda4d6
grid
null
procedural
verify
Goal (pallet 7): 3 tiles up. Down: 2 tiles of space Up: 9 tiles of space Left: 7 tiles of space Right: a wall right there
Moving down is safe and brings the forklift closer to pallet 7.
[ "yes", "no" ]
1
[ 0.03, 0.97 ]
null
d6af9636ae5b1beb
grid
null
procedural
score
The berry is 7 squares right and 1 square up from the worm. To the left the way is open for 10 squares; below a rock is directly adjacent; to the right a wall is directly adjacent; above the way is open for 4 squares.
How good is moving down for the worm right now?
[ "crashes", "safe but moves away from the goal", "safe, neither closer nor farther", "safe and closer to the goal" ]
0
[ 0.94, 0.02, 0.02, 0.02 ]
null
d5a451b80d58bd22
grid
null
procedural
verify
target the sample site: 8 cells down | up 8 | left 1 | down 0 (a pillar) | right 6
Moving down is safe and brings the rover closer to the sample site.
[ "true", "false" ]
1
[ 0.03, 0.97 ]
null
d4c614ea5f6028de
grid
null
procedural
choose
{"agent": "the rover", "goal": "the sample site", "goal_offset": {"dx": -1, "dy": 0, "x_right": true, "y_down": true}, "open_cells": {"right": 0, "left": 3, "up": 10, "down": 7}, "blocked_by": {"right": "the edge of the map"}}
Which way should the rover move next to reach the sample site without hitting anything?
[ "move up", "move down", "move left", "move right" ]
2
[ 0.10242, 0.10242, 0.79118, 0.00398 ]
null
99f1fdec09224641
grid
null
procedural
score
target its base: 5 cells left, 6 cells down | right 0 (a rock) | down 8 | up 10 | left 7
How good is moving right for the vacuum robot right now?
[ "crashes", "safe but moves away from the goal", "safe, neither closer nor farther", "safe and closer to the goal" ]
0
[ 0.94, 0.02, 0.02, 0.02 ]
null
c67f96053fbab582
grid
null
procedural
choose
{"agent": "the drone", "goal": "the landing pad", "goal_offset": {"dx": 4, "dy": -9, "x_right": true, "y_down": true}, "open_cells": {"north": 4, "east": 0, "south": 0, "west": 2}, "blocked_by": {"east": "a fence", "south": "its own tail"}}
Which way should the drone move next to reach the landing pad without hitting anything?
[ "move north", "move south", "move west", "move east" ]
0
[ 0.98396, 0.00397, 0.0081, 0.00397 ]
null
69527ec0e8fa48e7
grid
null
procedural
choose
Goal (the sample site): 7 steps left. Up: 9 steps of space Down: 5 steps of space Right: 3 steps of space Left: 1 steps of space
Where should the rover go to get to the sample site safely?
[ "up", "down", "left", "right" ]
2
[ 0.13326, 0.13326, 0.72139, 0.01209 ]
null
1745eabe325d21b5
grid
null
procedural
verify
target the goal: 9 steps right | left 0 (another robot) | up 4 | down 6 | right 9
Moving up brings you closer to the goal.
[ "yes", "no" ]
1
[ 0.03, 0.97 ]
null
f392883b6664e3c2
grid
null
procedural
choose
The goal is 6 blocks down from you. Above a crate is directly adjacent; below the way is open for 4 blocks; to the left a pillar is directly adjacent; to the right the way is open for 3 blocks.
Where should you go to get to the goal safely?
[ "move up", "move down", "move left", "move right" ]
1
[ 0.00397, 0.90955, 0.00397, 0.08251 ]
null
9c968aa026ca6622
grid
null
procedural
choose
Goal (the landing pad): 3 cells left, 6 cells down. Right: clear for 5 Left: another robot is in the way, 0 cells free Up: a shelf is in the way, 0 cells free Down: clear for 8
Next move for the drone?
[ "move up", "move down", "move left", "move right" ]
1
[ 0.00397, 0.98054, 0.00397, 0.01152 ]
null
8ebe6281ae8acfaf
grid
null
procedural
choose
target the treasure: 4 tiles right, 7 tiles down | left 6 | right 5 | up 0 (a fence) | down 10
Where should the knight go to get to the treasure safely?
[ "go up", "go down", "go left", "go right" ]
1
[ 0.00398, 0.4951, 0.00581, 0.4951 ]
null
be32d4f8272438ff
grid
null
procedural
verify
target the sample site: 3 tiles right | down 0 (water) | right 4 | left 6 | up 1
Moving up is safe for the rover.
[ "yes", "no" ]
0
[ 0.97, 0.03 ]
null
a068e352365142aa
grid
null
procedural
choose
The treasure is 7 steps left from the knight. To the right a crate is directly adjacent; above water is directly adjacent; to the left the edge of the map is directly adjacent; below the way is open for 1 step.
Next move for the knight?
[ "move up", "move down", "move left", "move right" ]
1
[ 0.00395, 0.98815, 0.00395, 0.00395 ]
null
806d0a8db5d965cc
grid
null
procedural
choose
Goal (the landing pad): 3 tiles right, 1 tile down. Right: 4 tiles of space Down: a pillar right there Up: 6 tiles of space Left: water right there
Where should the drone go to get to the landing pad safely?
[ "move up", "move down", "move left", "move right" ]
3
[ 0.01152, 0.00397, 0.00397, 0.98054 ]
null
a31251521d8a8ad9
grid
null
procedural
choose
Goal (the charging dock): 9 cells east, 6 cells north. South: open for 7 cells East: open for 6 cells North: a pillar is in the way, 0 cells free West: its own tail is in the way, 0 cells free
Where should the robot go to get to the charging dock safely?
[ "north", "south", "west", "east" ]
3
[ 0.00397, 0.01152, 0.00397, 0.98054 ]
null
941a0ccd70cde0e8
grid
null
procedural
choose
The goal is 5 squares up from you. Above the way is open for 8 squares; below the way is open for 4 squares; to the left its own body is directly adjacent; to the right the way is open for 3 squares.
Choose you's next step toward the goal.
[ "go up", "go down", "go left", "go right" ]
0
[ 0.90345, 0.01061, 0.00398, 0.08196 ]
null
8ea27a0c43446f49
grid
null
procedural
choose
Goal (the food): 7 squares left, 3 squares up. Right: open for 3 squares Left: open for 8 squares Down: open for 4 squares Up: open for 3 squares
Where should the snake go to get to the food safely?
[ "go up", "go down", "go left", "go right" ]
2
[ 0.45038, 0.00632, 0.53801, 0.00529 ]
null
a3ba63fb22e3ba1b
grid
null
procedural
choose
The exit is 7 squares left from the player. Below the way is open for 7 squares; to the right the way is open for 3 squares; above the way is open for 5 squares; to the left a pillar is directly adjacent.
Which way should the player move next to reach the exit without hitting anything?
[ "move up", "move down", "move left", "move right" ]
0
[ 0.4764, 0.4764, 0.00398, 0.04322 ]
null
b08de024998303a1
grid
null
procedural
score
{"agent": "the vacuum robot", "goal": "its base", "goal_offset": {"dx": -9, "dy": 7, "x_right": true, "y_down": true}, "open_cells": {"right": 1, "left": 4, "down": 0, "up": 4}, "blocked_by": {"down": "a wall"}}
How good is moving down for the vacuum robot right now?
[ "crashes", "safe but moves away from the goal", "safe, neither closer nor farther", "safe and closer to the goal" ]
0
[ 0.94, 0.02, 0.02, 0.02 ]
null
59d6833751ca1596
grid
null
procedural
score
The sample site is 1 step down from the rover. To the right the way is open for 7 steps; to the left the way is open for 4 steps; below the way is open for 10 steps; above the way is open for 5 steps.
How good is moving right for the rover right now?
[ "crashes", "safe but moves away from the goal", "safe, neither closer nor farther", "safe and closer to the goal" ]
2
[ 0.02, 0.02, 0.94, 0.02 ]
null
1f7cd7b86080de2c
grid
null
procedural
score
target the berry: 1 square right | right 0 (a crate) | up 0 (another robot) | left 10 | down 6
How good is moving left for the worm right now?
[ "crashes", "safe but moves away from the goal", "safe, neither closer nor farther", "safe and closer to the goal" ]
1
[ 0.02, 0.94, 0.02, 0.02 ]
null
e3eaba181b4238f9
grid
null
procedural
verify
The berry is 4 cells up from the worm. Above the way is open for 1 cell; to the left its own tail is directly adjacent; to the right a locked door is directly adjacent; below the way is open for 9 cells.
Moving right brings the worm closer to the berry.
[ "yes", "no" ]
1
[ 0.03, 0.97 ]
null
ad6bc15b4da0ac65
grid
null
procedural
score
target the cheese: 1 tile right, 3 tiles up | up 0 (its own tail) | left 3 | down 9 | right 3
How good is moving down for the mouse right now?
[ "crashes", "safe but moves away from the goal", "safe, neither closer nor farther", "safe and closer to the goal" ]
1
[ 0.02, 0.94, 0.02, 0.02 ]
null
04d67834b1a9435b
grid
null
procedural
verify
Goal (the exit): 2 squares right, 1 square up. Right: 8 squares of space Up: runs into its own tail at once Down: runs into a wall at once Left: 1 squares of space
Moving left brings the player closer to the exit.
[ "yes", "no" ]
1
[ 0.03, 0.97 ]
null
95c3cfb7fbfbffee
grid
null
procedural
verify
Goal (the sample site): 6 cells left, 7 cells up. Down: clear for 1 Right: clear for 10 Left: blocked by a wall Up: clear for 10
Moving up brings the rover closer to the sample site.
[ "yes", "no" ]
0
[ 0.97, 0.03 ]
null
b33038f73d1b46e9
grid
null
procedural
verify
Goal (its base): 7 cells right, 7 cells down. Right: would hit the edge of the map Up: clear for 7 Left: would hit its own body Down: would hit the edge of the map
Moving left is safe for the vacuum robot.
[ "yes", "no" ]
1
[ 0.03, 0.97 ]
null
9de15e75fcb13f09
grid
null
procedural
score
Goal (the charging dock): 9 squares north. North: would hit a rock West: would hit a pillar East: 2 free cells South: 10 free cells
How good is moving west for the robot right now?
[ "crashes", "safe but moves away from the goal", "safe, neither closer nor farther", "safe and closer to the goal" ]
0
[ 0.94, 0.02, 0.02, 0.02 ]
null
c12515cc14295f05
grid
null
procedural
choose
The parcel is 6 tiles right and 2 tiles up from the courier. To the left its own body is directly adjacent; below the way is open for 2 tiles; to the right the way is open for 7 tiles; above the way is open for 4 tiles.
Where should the courier go to get to the parcel safely?
[ "go up", "go down", "go left", "go right" ]
0
[ 0.49597, 0.00408, 0.00398, 0.49597 ]
null
0457eb2e116978cd
grid
null
procedural
score
Goal (the exit): 7 blocks right. Down: collides with its own body on the first step Up: free for 3 Right: free for 3 Left: collides with a fence on the first step
How good is moving up for the player right now?
[ "crashes", "safe but moves away from the goal", "safe, neither closer nor farther", "safe and closer to the goal" ]
2
[ 0.02, 0.02, 0.94, 0.02 ]
null
7da65d0096747e1b
grid
null
procedural
verify
Its base is 9 cells left and 1 cell down from the vacuum robot. To the left the edge of the map is directly adjacent; below the way is open for 9 cells; to the right the way is open for 6 cells; above a wall is directly adjacent.
Moving down is safe and brings the vacuum robot closer to its base.
[ "yes", "no" ]
0
[ 0.97, 0.03 ]
null
183d392677616717
grid
null
procedural
score
{"agent": "the drone", "goal": "the landing pad", "goal_offset": {"dx": 0, "dy": -8, "x_right": true, "y_down": true}, "open_cells": {"south": 9, "east": 0, "north": 4, "west": 0}, "blocked_by": {"east": "water", "west": "a rock"}}
How good is moving east for the drone right now?
[ "crashes", "safe but moves away from the goal", "safe, neither closer nor farther", "safe and closer to the goal" ]
0
[ 0.94, 0.02, 0.02, 0.02 ]
null
4ec6f7d083554304
grid
null
procedural
choose
Goal (pallet 7): 6 tiles right, 5 tiles down. Up: clear for 3 Down: clear for 1 Right: a locked door is in the way, 0 cells free Left: clear for 8
Where should the forklift go to get to pallet 7 safely?
[ "move up", "move down", "move left", "move right" ]
1
[ 0.0161, 0.96069, 0.01923, 0.00398 ]
null
c12aa3d43ee54713
grid
null
procedural
choose
Pallet 7 is 2 blocks left and 4 blocks down from the forklift. Below the way is open for 1 block; to the left the way is open for 3 blocks; to the right the way is open for 4 blocks; above the way is open for 2 blocks.
Choose the forklift's next step toward pallet 7.
[ "go up", "go down", "go left", "go right" ]
2
[ 0.0057, 0.40634, 0.57983, 0.00813 ]
null
7490e2f387c6021e
grid
null
procedural
verify
{"agent": "the knight", "goal": "the treasure", "goal_offset": {"dx": -5, "dy": 0, "x_right": true, "y_down": true}, "open_cells": {"right": 8, "down": 10, "left": 7, "up": 10}, "blocked_by": {}}
Moving up is safe for the knight.
[ "yes", "no" ]
0
[ 0.97, 0.03 ]
null
7d067c3b7a36da07
grid
null
procedural
choose
target the loading bay: 9 steps right, 4 steps up | down 1 | up 9 | right 0 (its own body) | left 0 (another robot)
Next move for the cart?
[ "move up", "move down", "move left", "move right" ]
0
[ 0.98527, 0.00679, 0.00397, 0.00397 ]
null
c6b7d006299d1f65
grid
null
procedural
verify
{"agent": "the worm", "goal": "the berry", "goal_offset": {"dx": -1, "dy": 0, "x_right": true, "y_down": true}, "open_cells": {"down": 2, "right": 5, "up": 0, "left": 0}, "blocked_by": {"up": "its own body", "left": "a rock"}}
Moving left is safe for the worm.
[ "yes", "no" ]
1
[ 0.03, 0.97 ]
null
a924fa5807dabadd
grid
null
procedural
choose
target the goal: 6 squares right, 5 squares down | up 1 | down 0 (a crate) | right 4 | left 7
Choose you's next step toward the goal.
[ "move up", "move down", "move left", "move right" ]
3
[ 0.00674, 0.00398, 0.01148, 0.9778 ]
null
e90e8264649636ce
grid
null
procedural
choose
Goal (pallet 7): 6 blocks left, 8 blocks down. Up: 6 free cells Left: 1 free cells Down: a fence right there Right: 6 free cells
Next move for the forklift?
[ "go up", "go down", "go left", "go right" ]
2
[ 0.01917, 0.00398, 0.95768, 0.01917 ]
null
e6722d483b251e48
grid
null
procedural
choose
{"agent": "the courier", "goal": "the parcel", "goal_offset": {"dx": -9, "dy": 4, "x_right": true, "y_down": true}, "open_cells": {"up": 4, "down": 9, "left": 7, "right": 0}, "blocked_by": {"right": "the edge of the map"}}
Which way should the courier move next to reach the parcel without hitting anything?
[ "up", "down", "left", "right" ]
1
[ 0.00581, 0.4951, 0.4951, 0.00398 ]
null
843dcb0fd082f4f3
grid
null
procedural
verify
target the landing pad: 3 squares left | down 0 (a rock) | left 0 (the edge of the map) | up 0 (a fence) | right 2
Moving down is safe and brings the drone closer to the landing pad.
[ "yes", "no" ]
1
[ 0.03, 0.97 ]
null
b318166943bf5b04
grid
null
procedural
score
target the berry: 5 cells right, 3 cells down | up 0 (a wall) | down 0 (a fence) | right 1 | left 0 (a shelf)
How good is moving left for the worm right now?
[ "crashes", "safe but moves away from the goal", "safe, neither closer nor farther", "safe and closer to the goal" ]
0
[ 0.94, 0.02, 0.02, 0.02 ]
null
91c12e3284fb7994
grid
null
procedural
verify
Goal (the charging dock): 7 squares right. Left: free for 5 Down: free for 10 Right: would hit a shelf Up: free for 9
Moving left is safe and brings the robot closer to the charging dock.
[ "true", "false" ]
1
[ 0.03, 0.97 ]
null
5758f09b9c304dcf
grid
null
procedural
choose
The cheese is 8 blocks left and 3 blocks down from the mouse. Below the way is open for 1 block; above the way is open for 5 blocks; to the right a rock is directly adjacent; to the left the way is open for 2 blocks.
Which way should the mouse move next to reach the cheese without hitting anything?
[ "move up", "move down", "move left", "move right" ]
2
[ 0.009, 0.44975, 0.53727, 0.00398 ]
null
f98db93d3d57024a
grid
null
procedural
score
{"agent": "the robot", "goal": "the charging dock", "goal_offset": {"dx": 6, "dy": 0, "x_right": true, "y_down": true}, "open_cells": {"west": 10, "north": 8, "south": 0, "east": 5}, "blocked_by": {"south": "a fence"}}
How good is moving west for the robot right now?
[ "crashes", "safe but moves away from the goal", "safe, neither closer nor farther", "safe and closer to the goal" ]
1
[ 0.02, 0.94, 0.02, 0.02 ]
null
b0b492f191a61ef0
grid
null
procedural
verify
The parcel is 9 cells east and 3 cells south from the courier. To the east another robot is directly adjacent; to the south the way is open for 2 cells; to the north the way is open for 6 cells; to the west its own body is directly adjacent.
Moving west is safe for the courier.
[ "yes", "no" ]
1
[ 0.03, 0.97 ]
null
2dea2f94e0db03dd
grid
null
procedural
score
{"agent": "the cart", "goal": "the loading bay", "goal_offset": {"dx": -7, "dy": 0, "x_right": true, "y_down": true}, "open_cells": {"west": 8, "east": 5, "south": 10, "north": 3}, "blocked_by": {}}
How good is moving south for the cart right now?
[ "crashes", "safe but moves away from the goal", "safe, neither closer nor farther", "safe and closer to the goal" ]
2
[ 0.02, 0.02, 0.94, 0.02 ]
null
851c21cf7f77de27
grid
null
procedural
score
{"agent": "the rover", "goal": "the sample site", "goal_offset": {"dx": -5, "dy": 6, "x_right": true, "y_down": true}, "open_cells": {"left": 10, "up": 0, "down": 3, "right": 6}, "blocked_by": {"up": "a rock"}}
How good is moving down for the rover right now?
[ "crashes", "safe but moves away from the goal", "safe, neither closer nor farther", "safe and closer to the goal" ]
3
[ 0.02, 0.02, 0.02, 0.94 ]
null
b722d2eec5c02a60
grid
null
procedural
verify
Goal (its base): 8 cells right. Down: 10 free cells Right: 5 free cells Left: 8 free cells Up: 7 free cells
Moving down is safe for the vacuum robot.
[ "yes", "no" ]
0
[ 0.97, 0.03 ]
null
375c6ab01e00337e
grid
null
procedural
score
The food is 2 cells south from the snake. To the north a fence is directly adjacent; to the west the way is open for 9 cells; to the south the way is open for 7 cells; to the east the way is open for 9 cells.
How good is moving west for the snake right now?
[ "crashes", "safe but moves away from the goal", "safe, neither closer nor farther", "safe and closer to the goal" ]
2
[ 0.02, 0.02, 0.94, 0.02 ]
null
7dfd3377f662c098
grid
null
procedural
verify
{"agent": "you", "goal": "the goal", "goal_offset": {"dx": 3, "dy": 0, "x_right": true, "y_down": true}, "open_cells": {"left": 4, "right": 2, "up": 10, "down": 0}, "blocked_by": {"down": "a locked door"}}
Moving right is safe for you.
[ "yes", "no" ]
0
[ 0.97, 0.03 ]
null
478f9a760e62f557
grid
null
procedural
verify
Goal (the target): 7 tiles right. Up: 2 tiles of space Left: 5 tiles of space Down: 6 tiles of space Right: 9 tiles of space
Moving down is safe for the bot.
[ "yes", "no" ]
0
[ 0.97, 0.03 ]
null
0ccb95da7c0bf4b2
grid
null
procedural
choose
The goal is 4 blocks right and 7 blocks down from you. Above the way is open for 10 blocks; to the left the way is open for 7 blocks; to the right the way is open for 3 blocks; below a wall is directly adjacent.
Where should you go to get to the goal safely?
[ "move up", "move down", "move left", "move right" ]
3
[ 0.01359, 0.00398, 0.01359, 0.96884 ]
null
d95362de33e2f5e8
grid
null
procedural
verify
Goal (the charging dock): 9 blocks down. Up: water right there Down: another robot right there Left: a wall right there Right: 1 empty blocks
Moving down is safe and brings the robot closer to the charging dock.
[ "yes", "no" ]
1
[ 0.03, 0.97 ]
null
99488db4b8508505
grid
null
procedural
choose
{"agent": "the forklift", "goal": "pallet 7", "goal_offset": {"dx": -7, "dy": 7, "x_right": true, "y_down": true}, "open_cells": {"right": 1, "left": 4, "down": 6, "up": 5}, "blocked_by": {}}
Choose the forklift's next step toward pallet 7.
[ "up", "down", "left", "right" ]
1
[ 0.00581, 0.49509, 0.49509, 0.004 ]
null
7b0559d66259dbba
grid
null
procedural
score
Goal (the goal): 9 steps down. Up: collides with its own body on the first step Right: 6 empty steps Left: 8 empty steps Down: collides with another robot on the first step
How good is moving right for you right now?
[ "crashes", "safe but moves away from the goal", "safe, neither closer nor farther", "safe and closer to the goal" ]
2
[ 0.02, 0.02, 0.94, 0.02 ]
null
7313bd37a2b2b98a
grid
null
procedural
verify
{"agent": "the snake", "goal": "the food", "goal_offset": {"dx": 0, "dy": 2, "x_right": true, "y_down": true}, "open_cells": {"right": 8, "left": 5, "down": 0, "up": 0}, "blocked_by": {"down": "another robot", "up": "a wall"}}
Moving down is safe and brings the snake closer to the food.
[ "yes", "no" ]
1
[ 0.03, 0.97 ]
null
f7e6c2a744b694af
grid
null
procedural
choose
The landing pad is 7 blocks right from the drone. Above the way is open for 8 blocks; to the left the way is open for 5 blocks; to the right the way is open for 4 blocks; below the way is open for 9 blocks.
Next move for the drone?
[ "move up", "move down", "move left", "move right" ]
3
[ 0.08821, 0.08821, 0.00956, 0.81402 ]
null
86b32092d2d5241a
grid
null
procedural
verify
{"agent": "the cart", "goal": "the loading bay", "goal_offset": {"dx": 2, "dy": -6, "x_right": true, "y_down": true}, "open_cells": {"left": 0, "down": 4, "up": 6, "right": 9}, "blocked_by": {"left": "its own tail"}}
Moving up is safe and brings the cart closer to the loading bay.
[ "true", "false" ]
0
[ 0.97, 0.03 ]
null
d70ec171681307fe
grid
null
procedural
choose
The target is 4 squares right and 4 squares up from the bot. To the left the way is open for 1 square; above another robot is directly adjacent; below the way is open for 8 squares; to the right the way is open for 9 squares.
Choose the bot's next step toward the target.
[ "up", "down", "left", "right" ]
3
[ 0.00398, 0.01148, 0.00674, 0.9778 ]
null
7cbf06397f2cfbf6
grid
null
procedural
score
target pallet 7: 1 square left, 3 squares down | down 10 | left 3 | right 5 | up 3
How good is moving down for the forklift right now?
[ "crashes", "safe but moves away from the goal", "safe, neither closer nor farther", "safe and closer to the goal" ]
3
[ 0.02, 0.02, 0.02, 0.94 ]
null
0edfada891c4cc16
grid
null
procedural
verify
Goal (the landing pad): 3 squares left, 1 square down. Right: open for 1 squares Left: collides with a rock on the first step Up: collides with a shelf on the first step Down: collides with a wall on the first step
Moving down is safe and brings the drone closer to the landing pad.
[ "true", "false" ]
1
[ 0.03, 0.97 ]
null
c687b33dc9aebcb4
grid
null
procedural
verify
Goal (the parcel): 7 squares west, 9 squares north. West: 9 free cells North: water right there East: a shelf right there South: 3 free cells
Moving west is safe for the courier.
[ "yes", "no" ]
0
[ 0.97, 0.03 ]
null
ea883b18a9f99037
grid
null
procedural
choose
Goal (the exit): 6 blocks east, 4 blocks south. West: 4 empty blocks South: blocked by its own tail East: 9 empty blocks North: 10 empty blocks
Next move for the player?
[ "move north", "move south", "move west", "move east" ]
3
[ 0.01143, 0.00398, 0.01143, 0.97316 ]
null
aecc04f642a84cd2
grid
null
procedural
score
{"agent": "the player", "goal": "the exit", "goal_offset": {"dx": -7, "dy": 0, "x_right": true, "y_down": true}, "open_cells": {"west": 1, "east": 8, "south": 0, "north": 0}, "blocked_by": {"south": "a fence", "north": "a shelf"}}
How good is moving north for the player right now?
[ "crashes", "safe but moves away from the goal", "safe, neither closer nor farther", "safe and closer to the goal" ]
0
[ 0.94, 0.02, 0.02, 0.02 ]
null
8b9eb72e6053fd5d
grid
null
procedural
verify
target the goal: 1 cell left | up 3 | down 4 | left 7 | right 4
Moving left brings you closer to the goal.
[ "yes", "no" ]
0
[ 0.97, 0.03 ]
null
19f8340af5e67bd8
grid
null
procedural
verify
{"agent": "you", "goal": "the goal", "goal_offset": {"dx": 5, "dy": 0, "x_right": true, "y_down": true}, "open_cells": {"up": 2, "down": 6, "right": 7, "left": 0}, "blocked_by": {"left": "water"}}
Moving up brings you closer to the goal.
[ "yes", "no" ]
1
[ 0.03, 0.97 ]
null
92bce5af1e201523
grid
null
procedural
verify
Goal (its base): 6 squares left, 4 squares down. Right: would hit another robot Down: would hit a pillar Up: 10 squares of space Left: 9 squares of space
Moving right is safe and brings the vacuum robot closer to its base.
[ "yes", "no" ]
1
[ 0.03, 0.97 ]
null
94944c877eb33271
grid
null
procedural
choose
target the sample site: 8 squares up | down 8 | right 8 | up 0 (another robot) | left 4
Choose the rover's next step toward the sample site.
[ "move up", "move down", "move left", "move right" ]
2
[ 0.00398, 0.05119, 0.47241, 0.47241 ]
null
fc68e1f1341b7f8c
grid
null
procedural
choose
Goal (the food): 8 steps left, 6 steps down. Left: 2 empty steps Up: 4 empty steps Down: 7 empty steps Right: would hit a crate
Which way should the snake move next to reach the food without hitting anything?
[ "move up", "move down", "move left", "move right" ]
1
[ 0.00683, 0.58161, 0.40758, 0.00398 ]
null
8ee04aa854e3a663
grid
null
procedural
verify
target the berry: 9 tiles left, 8 tiles up | down 8 | right 7 | left 1 | up 9
Moving left brings the worm closer to the berry.
[ "yes", "no" ]
0
[ 0.97, 0.03 ]
null
ff10a15fc19b6fe6
grid
null
procedural
score
Goal (the treasure): 3 tiles left, 4 tiles up. Right: 6 empty tiles Up: 1 empty tiles Down: 3 empty tiles Left: collides with a crate on the first step
How good is moving left for the knight right now?
[ "crashes", "safe but moves away from the goal", "safe, neither closer nor farther", "safe and closer to the goal" ]
0
[ 0.94, 0.02, 0.02, 0.02 ]
null
876752ecd1f67d94
grid
null
procedural
choose
{"agent": "the bot", "goal": "the target", "goal_offset": {"dx": -4, "dy": 1, "x_right": true, "y_down": true}, "open_cells": {"north": 7, "south": 0, "east": 2, "west": 10}, "blocked_by": {"south": "a crate"}}
Which way should the bot move next to reach the target without hitting anything?
[ "move north", "move south", "move west", "move east" ]
2
[ 0.01147, 0.00398, 0.97651, 0.00804 ]
null
b3f5615008c6091e
grid
null
procedural
choose
The exit is 9 squares right and 8 squares up from the player. To the right the way is open for 8 squares; above the way is open for 1 square; to the left the way is open for 1 square; below the way is open for 8 squares.
Choose the player's next step toward the exit.
[ "go up", "go down", "go left", "go right" ]
3
[ 0.36545, 0.00732, 0.00429, 0.62294 ]
null
1fbc70830256eb20
grid
null
procedural
choose
target pallet 7: 1 cell right, 8 cells down | left 7 | down 6 | up 2 | right 10
Which way should the forklift move next to reach pallet 7 without hitting anything?
[ "go up", "go down", "go left", "go right" ]
1
[ 0.00407, 0.49506, 0.00581, 0.49506 ]
null
ce480cd9997da807
grid
null
procedural
choose
Goal (the landing pad): 1 cell left, 7 cells down. Up: 1 free cells Right: 2 free cells Left: would hit its own body Down: 1 free cells
Where should the drone go to get to the landing pad safely?
[ "move up", "move down", "move left", "move right" ]
1
[ 0.0114, 0.971, 0.00398, 0.01362 ]
null
7e9e0643dca3950b
grid
null
procedural
choose
Goal (the goal): 4 squares left, 7 squares up. Up: 5 free cells Left: would hit the edge of the map Down: 6 free cells Right: 6 free cells
Which way should you move next to reach the goal without hitting anything?
[ "move up", "move down", "move left", "move right" ]
0
[ 0.97316, 0.01143, 0.00398, 0.01143 ]
null
858575749a511b0f
grid
null
procedural
choose
target its base: 5 cells up | up 1 | right 0 (a fence) | left 10 | down 4
Which way should the vacuum robot move next to reach its base without hitting anything?
[ "go up", "go down", "go left", "go right" ]
0
[ 0.82675, 0.01655, 0.15272, 0.00398 ]
null
376377361c34622b
grid
null
procedural
choose
The loading bay is 6 steps right and 7 steps down from the cart. Above the way is open for 7 steps; to the right the way is open for 8 steps; below the way is open for 9 steps; to the left the way is open for 1 step.
Where should the cart go to get to the loading bay safely?
[ "move up", "move down", "move left", "move right" ]
1
[ 0.00581, 0.49509, 0.004, 0.49509 ]
null
bb1482c34b189bdf
grid
null
procedural
verify
target the sample site: 4 blocks right, 2 blocks down | right 10 | left 0 (a shelf) | down 3 | up 2
Moving up is safe and brings the rover closer to the sample site.
[ "yes", "no" ]
1
[ 0.03, 0.97 ]
null
eae2884433717ebc
grid
null
procedural
choose
The goal is 4 blocks north from you. To the north water is directly adjacent; to the south the way is open for 9 blocks; to the east the way is open for 9 blocks; to the west another robot is directly adjacent.
Choose you's next step toward the goal.
[ "move north", "move south", "move west", "move east" ]
3
[ 0.00397, 0.097, 0.00397, 0.89506 ]
null
a424c3649b26fd06
grid
null
procedural
verify
The cheese is 9 tiles east and 8 tiles south from the mouse. To the west a shelf is directly adjacent; to the east a crate is directly adjacent; to the south a crate is directly adjacent; to the north the way is open for 2 tiles.
Moving west is safe and brings the mouse closer to the cheese.
[ "true", "false" ]
1
[ 0.03, 0.97 ]
null
7363acbacee2aa26
grid
null
procedural
choose
{"agent": "the worm", "goal": "the berry", "goal_offset": {"dx": 8, "dy": -9, "x_right": true, "y_down": true}, "open_cells": {"east": 9, "south": 8, "north": 7, "west": 3}, "blocked_by": {}}
Choose the worm's next step toward the berry.
[ "go north", "go south", "go west", "go east" ]
0
[ 0.49466, 0.00581, 0.00486, 0.49466 ]
null
c94f8b9e6bd5dae9
grid
null
procedural
choose
Goal (the exit): 1 tile right. Up: open for 10 tiles Right: open for 3 tiles Left: open for 8 tiles Down: runs into a crate at once
Next move for the player?
[ "move up", "move down", "move left", "move right" ]
3
[ 0.11276, 0.00398, 0.01222, 0.87104 ]
null
dd56f1289da542d8
grid
null
procedural
choose
The target is 8 cells up from the bot. Above the way is open for 1 cell; below the way is open for 2 cells; to the right the way is open for 2 cells; to the left the way is open for 10 cells.
Where should the bot go to get to the target safely?
[ "go up", "go down", "go left", "go right" ]
0
[ 0.7529, 0.01056, 0.13908, 0.09746 ]
null
d11a17beb2dd8a62
grid
null
procedural
choose
{"agent": "the player", "goal": "the exit", "goal_offset": {"dx": -8, "dy": -2, "x_right": true, "y_down": true}, "open_cells": {"left": 9, "down": 2, "right": 4, "up": 0}, "blocked_by": {"up": "a wall"}}
Where should the player go to get to the exit safely?
[ "go up", "go down", "go left", "go right" ]
2
[ 0.00398, 0.00804, 0.97651, 0.01147 ]
null
End of preview. Expand in Data Studio

Decima Game Decisions

About 330k "read the sensors, pick the move" decisions with exact labels from code. A text sensor report comes in, one decision comes out: which way to go on a grid, whether to jump in a side-scroller, and how to avoid trapping yourself in Snake.

It is how decima-base, a 321M text classifier, learned to play:

  • it wins 9 of 10 levels of a side-scrolling platformer;
  • it averages 22.6 apples per game of Nokia-style Snake.

The games use their own wording, which never appears here.

Built by A. M. Madani (@amyrmahdy). Games and code: github.com/amyrmahdy/decima.

Configs

config train test
grid 145,475 4,525 an agent on a grid (robot, drone, rover, snake, cart, …) with a goal and per-direction free distances and blockers. Which way? Is moving X safe? Does it get closer? How good is X?
side_scroller 97,611 2,389 a hero running right: holes, enemies, low walls, coins, the flag. Run, jump, jump straight up or wait?
snake 58,231 1,769 states from real Snake games on 10–20-cell boards: per direction, the free run, what blocks it, and the size of any closed pocket a move leads into, vs the body length
reworded 22,048 684 grid and side-scroller rows reworded by Gemma 4 into other settings (robot telemetry, drone logs, …), every number kept

Columns: id, kind (choose, verify, score), state, question, choices, gold, probs (soft target), context (reworded only). Test rows are 3 % held out by state hash.

from datasets import load_dataset
ds = load_dataset("amyrmahdy/decima-game-decisions", "snake", split="test")
r = ds[0]; print(r["state"], "\n", r["question"], r["choices"], r["probs"])

How the labels were made

  • Exact utilities, soft targets. Every option is scored by code (closer to the goal, blocked, a crash), and the target is a distribution over those scores. A crash never keeps more than about 1 % of the mass.
  • Snake: a flood-fill oracle. Moving into a closed pocket smaller than your body is a slow death even when the next cell is free. The oracle counts the room behind every move and whether the tail will free a way out. It averages about 60 apples a game, against 29 for one-step lookahead. States come from games it played, with 15–30 % random safe moves mixed in so the snake also lands in tight spots; 5,687 of the 60,000 states contain a pocket.
  • Many phrasings: JSON, HUD lines, terse notes, narration and compass words, so a model learns the skill and not one template.

Limitations

  • One step at a time. Each row is a single decision; there is no planning over several moves.
  • Only the situations the generators know. Real games have mechanics these states do not describe.
  • On reworded, labels come from the original procedural row; a rewrite that kept every number can still, rarely, change the meaning.

License

CC BY 4.0. Please cite:

@software{madani2026decima,
  author = {Madani, Amir Mahdi},
  title  = {Decima: open, calibrated decision models},
  year   = {2026},
  url    = {https://github.com/amyrmahdy/decima}
}
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